✅ Zero Defect Zero Effect (ZED) Scheme
The Zero Defect Zero Effect (ZED) scheme is a flagship initiative launched by the Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME), Government of India, to promote quality manufacturing and environmentally sustainable practices among Indian MSMEs in October 2016.
📘 Meaning of “Zero Defect, Zero Effect”:
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Zero Defect refers to producing high-quality products that meet international standards, with no defects, especially for export.
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Zero Effect means that the manufacturing process should have no negative impact on the environment, i.e., minimal pollution, efficient use of resources, and sustainability.
📘 Objectives of the ZED Scheme:
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Encourage MSMEs to adopt quality tools and systems to enhance competitiveness.
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Promote resource efficiency, energy conservation, and reduction of waste.
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Ensure that Indian products are globally accepted by adhering to international quality and environmental standards.
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Help MSMEs move up the value chain by improving product and process quality.
📘 Key Features:
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MSMEs are assessed and certified on various parameters such as:
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Product quality
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Environmental impact
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Operational efficiency
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Safety and hygiene practices
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The scheme offers ZED Certification Levels (Bronze, Silver, Gold, Diamond, and Platinum).
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Provides financial assistance/subsidy for:
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Certification costs
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Training and consulting
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Technology upgradation
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Implemented in collaboration with Quality Council of India (QCI).
📘 Benefits to MSMEs:
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Improved quality and efficiency, leading to better customer satisfaction.
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Enhanced credibility in both domestic and international markets.
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Access to government incentives and subsidies.
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Opportunities for exports and integration into global value chains.
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Support in adopting green technologies and clean energy solutions.